An Analysis on spatial-developmental pattern based on the principles of a livable city (Case study of Islamshahr 6 regions)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Student of Geography and Urban Planning, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

2 Assistant Professor of Geography and Urban Planning, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

3 Associate Professor of Geography and Urban Planning, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Understanding the physical-spatial development pattern is necessary to develop appropriate policies based on living standards., The research is based on how the spatial development pattern of the city of Islamshahr and its adaptation to the indicators of the livable city. The method of this research is "descriptive-analytical". Data were collected using a questionnaire. Cranach's alpha was used to measure its validity. Its reliability has been confirmed at 0.940. To determine the sample size, Cochran formula was used for 384 questionnaires for 448,129 people in Islamshahr. The statistical population is the inhabitants of Islamshahr. SPSS, ARCGIS, and EXCEL software were used to plot charts, maps and statistical analysis. According to the inferentialness of the research, one-way ANOVA has been used. Then, focus analysis was conducted and a diagram of impact analysis and correlation of indices on each other. The focal variables in this research include four sets of variables (social, physical, economic, and environmental dimensions). Due to the fact that in all dimensions the significant levels (sig) are below 0.05, the result of the existence of a focal correlation between the four sets of variables is confirmed. The results show that the best region in all dimensions of spatial-physical development based on the habitable city, the 3rd zone and the worst region in all, are the dimensions of development of area 6. Finally, there are suggestions for reforming the spatial-spatial development of the city of Islamshahr.

Keywords

References

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Geography (Regional Planning)
Volume 9, Issue 37
March 2019
Pages 465-476

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