Geography and Regional Planning

Geography and Regional Planning

An introduction to the optimal pattern of organizing hawkers with an emphasis on the creation of cooperative seasonal markets and its effects in improving the environmental quality and physical urban livability.

Authors
1 PhD student in geography and urban planning, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2 Professor of Geography Department, Imam Khomeini Memorial Unit, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
10.22034/jgeoq.2024.226364.2418
Abstract
Currently, more than 56% of the world's people (4.4 billion people) live in urban areas, this majority is facing many economic problems in cities. One of the consequences of the lack of proper economic planning in cities is the creation of informal employment in cities. Hawking is one of the false and informal jobs that have arisen with the expansion of urbanization and the increase in the attractions of urbanization. In this theoretical research, by studying the records of research in the field of informal occupation and economy and city market, a connection has been established between peddling and environmental and physical quality of urban livability. In this research, information and materials were prepared through library studies, and the main method of research is combining theories in the field of economics, and concepts such as livability, environmental and physical quality, and informal jobs, especially peddling. One of the main results of this research is the unequivocal negative impact of informal businesses, especially peddling, on the physical and environmental quality of urban livability. In order to reduce this negative impact, moving towards cooperative views in the market is one of the appropriate treatment methods for cities.
Keywords

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