Geography and Regional Planning

Geography and Regional Planning

Elements of geopolitical influence in convergence between countries of India, Pakistan and Afghanistan and its impact on southern (Comparative method using contoury theory and Der Spiegel)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
Kiuomars Yazdanpanah Dero 1
Hamid Reza Bayat 2
1 Assistant Prof. of Political Geography, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2 Ph.D. student in South West Asian Geopolitics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
Abstract
    At the end of the Cold War geopolitical system wide developments, That increased cooperation in the political, security, economic, cultural countries in different geographical areas in order to create a multi-polar system of global geopolitical system are new developments. One of the most important areas of geography, global geopolitical system, which can become a strategic hub in the global geopolitical system's independent, Region of the Indian subcontinent that in order to secure Iran's national interests And in line with the strategy of regional cooperation and the Look East policy, to increase political, economic, security and cultural rights, with countries in the region, especially with India, Pakistan and Afghanistan. Using cross-sectional study, we are going ahead to explain the convergence between Iran and the three countries, India, Pakistan and Afghanistan, using contour theory and Der Spiegel. The question used in the present study this question. The degree of convergence between Iran and the three countries, India, Pakistan and Afghanistan, using four pattern variables and effective system of cross-regional and Spiegel Cantor theory is to what extent. In response to the above question should be stated that a total of four and a system based on pattern variables confounding contour model and Der Spiegel, Iran's relations with the three countries is low.
 
 
Keywords
Keywords: contour theory and Der Spiegel
Convergence
Iran
India
Pakistan
Afghanistan