Geography and Regional Planning

Geography and Regional Planning

The role of sensory perceptions in the quality of residential life (a case study of Qajar houses in Tabriz)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
Nafiseh Salaji 1
Hassan Sajadzadeh 2
Marjan Khan Mohammadi 3
Fayegheh Sarkhosh 3
1 Ph.D student, Department of Architecture, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran
2 Professor, Department of Urbanism, Faculty of Art and Architecture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran
10.22034/jgeoq.2024.365845.3893
Abstract
Phenomenology became basis for paying attention to sensory perceptions and human dimensions of space by promoting the qualitative originality of space and allowing the emergence of phenomena. Our aim is to analyze the pattern of the Iranian historical house from this view and phenomenology. also, the present study tries to explain the role of sensory perceptions in the realization and realization of the quality of living in the mentioned spaces. In order to achieve this, first the philosophical framework of phenomenology and theorists of this school were explained in detail, which in the qualitative model with the model summarized from the framework. Phenomenological philosophy tries to recognize and explain the components and effective factors in realizing the quality of habitation and perceptions.The results of quantitative and descriptive statistics shows the audience in such historical houses is always in a noticeable fluidity in space. Most of the main shifts in such spaces are accompanied by the failure of the horizontal axis and movement in the oblique and vertical axes. It causes the spatial fluidity of the relationship between subject and object, and also in line with this spatial fluidity, the audience's one-sensory perception of space becomes a multi-sensory perception, results show that the audience experiences a full and deep perceptual perception in such spaces. All these factors create a multidimensional and complete presence in space and provide a dialogue between the subject and the object
Keywords
Sensory perception
phenomenology
habitation
Merleau-Ponty
historical houses of Tabriz
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