تبیین نظام جامع طراحی معماری نماهای شهر تهران از دیدگاه مدیران و طراحان

نوع مقاله : مقاله های برگرفته از رساله و پایان نامه

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری گروه معماری واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران ، ایران

2 استاد گروه معماری، واحد علوم و تحقیقات دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی،تهران، ایران

3 استادیار گروه مرمت واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

این پژوهش با هدف تحلیل و ارزیابی طراحی معماری نماهای شهر تهران به منظور تبیین نظام جامع و پاسخگو تعریف گردید. روش این پژوهش از منظر هدف، در زمره پژوهش های کیفی می باشد که به صورت مطالعات کتابخانه ای و برداشت های میدانی صورت گرفته است، پرسش نامه ها و مصاحبه های صورت گرفته تحت نظر خبرگان این حوزه مورد سنجش، روایی و پایایی قرار گرفته و تایید شده است، جامعه آماری به 2 بخش تقسیم گردیده است. بخش اول مدیران شهری، کارشناسان و متخصصان مرتبط با موضوع طراحی معماری نماهای شهری و بخش دوم طراحان و حرفه مندان حقیقی و حقوقی، اساتید و دانشجویان معماری و طراحی شهری بوده اند. با توجه به اینکه جامعه آماری محدود می باشد، لذا امر نمونه گیری از تمامی افراد در دسترس صورت گرفته است. در تجزیه و تحلیل فصل چهارم با استفاده از روش دلفی در چهار گام و نرم افزار SPSS ، نسبت به ارائه اجزای نظام جامع طراحی معماری نماهای شهری اقدام گردیده است. نتایج به دست آمده حاکی از آن بود که نظام جامع طراحی معماری نما به طور کلی شامل: 1- سند طراحی نماهای شهری. 2- کمیته های تخصصی در سطح مناطق که موضوع هدایت و راهبری طراحی نماهای شهری رابر عهده دارند. 3-برنامه اجرایی و زیر ساخت اطلاعات مکانی که شامل راهکار اجرایی نمودن مفاد سند می باشد. 4- کمیته عالی مدیریت، برنامه ریزی و پایش و همچنین بخش ها و سامانه هایی که به منظورپاسخگویی جامع موضوعات پیشنهاد گردیده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Explaining the comprehensive system of architectural design of Tehran facades from the perspective of managers and designers

نویسندگان [English]

  • Siamak Kakavand 1
  • Farah Habib 2
  • Mokhtari Taleghani, Eskandar 3
1 PhD student, Department of Architecture, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2 Professor, Department of Architecture, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Restoration, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

This study was defined with the aim of analyzing and evaluating the architectural design of Tehran city facades in order to explain the comprehensive and responsive system. The method of this research from the perspective of the purpose is among the qualitative researches that have been done in the form of library studies and field surveys. Questionnaires and interviews have been evaluated, validity and reliability and approved by experts in this field. Statistically, it is divided into 2 parts. The first part was urban managers, experts and specialists related to the subject of architectural design of urban facades and the second part were designers and real and legal professionals, professors and students of architecture and urban design. Due to the fact that the statistical population is limited, so the sampling of all available people has been done. In the analysis of the fourth chapter, using the Delphi method in four steps and SPSS software, the components of the comprehensive system of urban facade architectural design have been presented. The results showed that the comprehensive system of facade architecture design in general includes: 1- Urban facade design document. 2- Specialized committees at the regional level that are in charge of guiding and directing the design of urban facades. 3- Execution plan and spatial information infrastructure, which includes a solution for implementing the provisions of the document. 4. The High Committee for Management, Planning and Monitoring, as well as the sections and systems that have been proposed for a comprehensive response to the issues.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Urban views
  • comprehensive system
  • management and planning
  • theoretical foundations
  • urban landscape design documents

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فصلنامه جغرافیا (برنامه ریزی منطقه ای)
دوره 10، شماره 40
آذر 1399
صفحه 335-360

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