جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی منطقه‌ای

جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی منطقه‌ای

ارائه مدلی بهینه به منظور کاهش هزینه و اثر اختلالات در زنجیره تامین با بهره گیری از تکنولوژی صنعت نسل چهارم در راستای برنامه ریزی منطقه ای و توسعه پایدار

نوع مقاله : مقاله های برگرفته از رساله و پایان نامه

نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری ، گروه مدیریت صنعتی ، واحد قزوین ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قزوین، ایران
2 استادیارگروه مدیریت صنعتی، واحد قزوین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قزوین، ایران.
3 استادیارگروه مدیریت صنعتی، واحد قزوین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی قزوین، ایران.
10.22034/jgeoq.2023.381130.3998
چکیده
وجود ریسک و اختلال در زنجیره تامین، غیرقابل کتمان است. یکی از راه های کاهش اختلالات در زنجیره، استفاده از تکنولوژی های حاصل از انقلاب صنعتی چهارم است. از این رو در این مقاله، مدلی ارائه شده که با بکارگیری تجهیزات انقلاب صنعتی چهارم در طراحی زنجیره تامین، علاوه بر کاهش اختلالات زنجیره، هزینه های طراحی و انتقال محصول نیز به حداقل رسیده است. بر این اساس، با پیاده سازی هر سه الگوریتم EO، MPA و SIF بروی مدل ریاضی، مشخص شد که الگوریتم SIF در حدود 4.91 درصد نسبت به الگوریتم MPA و 6.632 درصد نسبت به الگوریتم EO بهتر عمل کرده و توانسته مقدار هزینه زنجیره را به میزان بیشتری، کاهش دهد. همچنین نتایج نشان داد که تغییر در پارامتر مراکز استقرار مراکز توزیع سطح دوم برای مشتریان خارجی دارای بیتشرین تاثیر در هزینه های طراحی زنجیره می باشد.وجود ریسک و اختلال در زنجیره تامین، غیرقابل کتمان است. یکی از راه های کاهش اختلالات در زنجیره، استفاده از تکنولوژی های حاصل از انقلاب صنعتی چهارم است. از این رو در این مقاله، مدلی ارائه شده که با بکارگیری تجهیزات انقلاب صنعتی چهارم در طراحی زنجیره تامین، علاوه بر کاهش اختلالات زنجیره، هزینه های طراحی و انتقال محصول نیز به حداقل رسیده است.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Providing an optimal model in order to reduce the cost and effect of disruptions in the supply chain by using the technology of the fourth generation industry

نویسندگان English

Elnaz Farhangzad 1
Reza Ehtesham Rasi 2
Davoud Gharakhani 3
1 PhD student, Department of Industrial Management, Qazvin branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Management, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Management, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran
چکیده English

The existence of risk and disruption in the supply chain cannot be hidden. One of the ways to reduce disruptions in the chain is to use technologies resulting from the fourth industrial revolution. Therefore, in this article, a model is presented that by using the equipment of the fourth industrial revolution in the design of the supply chain, in addition to reducing the disruptions of the chain, the costs of product design and transfer have also been minimized. Based on this, by implementing all three EO, MPA and SIF algorithms on the mathematical model, it was found that the SIF algorithm performed better than the MPA algorithm by 4.91% and 6.632% compared to the EO algorithm and was able to reduce the cost of the chain by more, reduce Also, the results showed that the change in the parameters of the deployment centers of the second level distribution centers for foreign customers has the most impact on the design costs of the chain. The existence of risk and disruption in the supply chain cannot be hidden. One of the ways to reduce disruptions in the chain is to use technologies resulting from the fourth industrial revolution. Therefore, in this article, a model is presented that by using the equipment of the fourth industrial revolution in the design of the supply chain, in addition to reducing the disruptions of the chain, the costs of product design and transfer have also been minimized.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Supply chain
disruptions
design costs
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