نوع مقاله : مقاله های برگرفته از رساله و پایان نامه
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
The migration of Arab tribes to Khuzestan, which started at the same time as the Islamic conquests, led to a new chapter in the political, social and economic situation of this land. Arabs entered Khuzestan with different motivations and settled in its rural and urban areas and finally managed to take control of the affairs and establish their sovereignty in the region. Sepahs, peasants and farmers were among the most effective social classes in the political, social and economic developments of Khuzestan in the Sassanid era and the beginning of the Islamic era. The Sassanid Army was one of the upper classes of the society and one of the important pillars of the government. After successive defeats and the death of its commanders, it inevitably put down the shield of resistance and surrendered to the Army of Islam. Peasants were one of the most important aristocratic families of the late Sassanid era, who showed different reactions to the Arab invaders when the Muslim Arabs invaded. Some of them were captured or killed, but many cooperated with Muslims to maintain their position. Some remained in their previous position by paying jizya and some by converting to Islam. Farmers, who were among the subjects of the peasants, and their lives were always through the peasants who were the lords of the land.
کلیدواژهها English