Al-khafaji, R., & Shafiqu, Q. S. M. (2025). The seismic response of a shallow foundation supported on geogrid-reinforced sand soil. Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences, 28(3), 481–492. https://doi.org/10.29194/NJES.28030481
Al-Sumaiday, H., Khalaf, W. D., & Muhauwiss, F. M. (2024). Experimental investigation of bearing capacity of circular and ring footings on geogrid-reinforced cohesionless soils. Civil and Environmental Engineering, 20(1), 349–363. https://doi.org/10.2478/cee-2024-0027
Anaswara, S., & Shivashankar, R. (2021). Study on behaviour of two adjacent strip footings on unreinforced/reinforced granular bed overlying clay with voids. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 39(3), 1831–1848. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-020-01590-1
Swarnkar, D. C., & Singh, A. K. (2025). Characteristic of ring footing fixed with geogrid strip resting on sand using numerical technique. Indian Geotechnical Journal, 55(1), 135–144.
Chen, J., Guo, X., Sun, R., Rajesh, S., Jiang, S., & Xue, J. (2021). Physical and numerical modelling of strip footing on geogrid reinforced transparent sand. Geotextiles and Geomembranes, 49(2), 399–412. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geotexmem.2020.10.011
Hassan, H. A. J., & Shakir, R. R. (2022). Ultimate bearing capacity of eccentrically loaded square footing over geogrid-reinforced cohesive soil. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials, 31(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2022-0035
Helis, R., Mansouri, T., & Abbeche, K. (2023). Behavior of a circular footing resting on sand reinforced with geogrid and grid anchors. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, 13(1), 10165–10169. https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.5607
Kianpour, M., Bagherzadeh Khalkhali, A., Dabiri, R., & Mahdavi Adeli, M. (2024). Experimental study on the effect of eccentric loads on the bearing capacity of strip footing located on the inclined multi-layer soil mass with a weak soil layer. AUT Journal of Modeling and Simulation. DOI:10.22060/miscj.2024.22912.5349
Lafifi, B., Ammar, R., & Soltani, E. A. (2023). A novel method for optimizing parameters influencing the bearing capacity of geosynthetic reinforced sand using RSM, ANN, and multiobjective genetic algorithm. Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica, 45(2), 174–196. https://doi.org/10.2478/sgem-2023-0006
Pezeshkian, P., Kazemzadeh, M., Zad, A. A., & Yazdi, M. (2024). Experimental evaluation of the behavior of geogrid-reinforced sand placed on top of twin voids. Civil Engineering Journal. https://doi.org/10.22034/ceej.2024.59826.2313
Meyerhof, G. G., & Hanna, A. M. (1978). Ultimate bearing capacity of foundations on layered soils under inclined load. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 15(4), 565–572.
Masanobu, Oda., and Soe, Win., (1990). Ultimate bearing capacity teste on sand with clay layer. Journal Of Geotechnical Engineering, Vol. 116, pp. 1902-1906
Jignesh N. Lad and A. K. Verma. (2011). Behaviour of strip Footing on Sand Bed with Thin Soft Lens. National Conference on Recent Trends in Engineering Technology
Ziccarelli, M. Valore,C. Muscolino, S.R &Fioravante, V. (2017). Centrifuge tests on the strip footings on sand with a weak layer.Geotechnical Research, 4(1), 47-64
Laxmikant Yadu., R. K. Tripathi. (2013). Effect of the length of geogrid layers in the bearing capacity ratio of geogrid reinforced granular fill-soft subgrade soil system. Journal of Procedia- Social and behavioral Sciences , Vol. 104, pp. 225-234
Askari, M., Bagherzadeh Khalkhali, A., Makarchian, M., & Ganjian, N. (2022). Evaluation of the thin layer effect on the ultimate bearing capacity of strip foundation on sand. Amirkabir Journal of Civil Engineering, 54(7), 543–546. https://doi.org/10.22060/ceej.2022.20657.7490
Hoseini MF, Khalkhali AB, Ganjian N (2024). Experimental and Numerical Invwestigation of Strip Footing Behavior on Sand with a Weak Layer of Thicknesses and Overburden Loads . Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transaction of Civil Engineering Geomech Eng 27(2):123-130. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40996-024-01417-6
Sadeghi, J., Bagherzadeh Khalkhali, A., Nazariafshar, J., & Ganjian, N. (2025). Experimental investigation of eccentric loading effect on circular footing located on sandy bed with a weak thin layer. Amirkabir Journal of Civil Engineering. DOI:10.22060/ceej.2024.23365.8150
Ruqayah Al-Khafaji, et al. (2025). The seismic response of a shallow foundation supported on geogrid-reinforced sand soil. Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences, 28(3), 481–492. https://doi.org/10.29194/NJES.28030481
Reem, S. T., et al. (2025). Increase in bearing capacity and reduction of settlement of square footing on weak granular soil using multilayer geogrid reinforcement.
Rabah, A., & Emara, O. M. (2026). Numerical assessment of geogrid-reinforced weak thin layer in slope. Innovative Infrastructure Solutions, 11(6). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41062-026-02739-2