نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی -پژوهشی کاربردی
نویسندگان
1 گروه جغرافیا، واحد چالوس، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، چالوس، ایران
2 گروه جغرافیا، واحد چالوس، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد چالوس، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Today crisis planning and management based on passive defense approach is one of the most important issues discussed in cities and metropolises. Chalus City is one of the most important cities in the north of the country and in the province of Mazandaran, which hosts many tourists and tourists throughout the year. The purpose of this study was to assess the vulnerability of the areas of Chalus city based on passive defense principles with emphasis on passive defense principles. To achieve this goal, identifying the indicators and factors affecting the vulnerability of cities was used by experts and experts. Then Shannon entropy method was used to weight the indicators and finally, using fuzzy TOPSIS method, ranking the areas The twelve cities of Chalus have been vulnerable. The results show that Zone 14 has a higher priority than other regions. And its vulnerability is lower than other areas, while Area 9 is the most vulnerable area in the neighborhood due to the concentration of critical centers.
کلیدواژهها [English]