نوع مقاله : مقاله های برگرفته از رساله و پایان نامه
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
The method of the present study is descriptive-analytical due to the nature of the subject under study and in order to collect a regular and structured set of data, library findings have been used. In general, different methods are used in research to collect information and analyze and deduce the results. The results show that the existence of geopolitical phenomena leads to greater accuracy in using foreign policy tools. Existence of joint oil and gas fields, competition for influence in OPEC and attraction of foreign investments are among the other factors that have provided the grounds for influencing the geopolitical infrastructure on the foreign relations of the countries in this region. Energy geopolitics influences the way foreign countries make decisions and policies. From this perspective, countries may pursue different approaches. Differences in countries' strategic attitudes and approaches in this area can affect divergence in their political relations. In addition, the existence of ideological boundaries between countries makes the geopolitics of religion or identity as a key variable in their relations with others. In this area, the Shiite and Sunni crescents are considered as an important factor in the political relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia. Recent developments in the Middle East have led to the transformation of geopolitical alignments that have had a vague appearance in recent years, but as a result of these developments, these blurred lines have become clear.
کلیدواژهها English
